As evidenced by the experience of the implementations of the TIBER-EU framework, holding in-person or virtual meetings including all relevant stakeholders (financial entitiesas defined in Article 2, points (a) to (t), authorities, testers and threat intelligenceinformation that has been aggregated, transformed, analysed, interpreted or enriched to provide the necessary context for decision-making and to enable relevant and sufficient understanding in order to mitigate the impact of an ICT-related incident or of a cyber threat, including the technical details of a cyber-attack, those responsible for the attack and their modus operandi and motivations providers) is the most efficient way to ensure the appropriate conduct of the test. Therefore in-person and virtual meetings are strongly encouraged and should be held at various steps of the process, and in particular: during the preparation phase at the launch of the TLPT(threat-led penetration testing) a framework that mimics the tactics, techniques and procedures of real-life threat actors perceived as posing a genuine cyber threat, that delivers a controlled, bespoke, intelligence-led (red team) test of the financial entity’s critical live production systems and to finalise on its scope; during the testing phase, to finalise the threat intelligenceinformation that has been aggregated, transformed, analysed, interpreted or enriched to provide the necessary context for decision-making and to enable relevant and sufficient understanding in order to mitigate the impact of an ICT-related incident or of a cyber threat, including the technical details of a cyber-attack, those responsible for the attack and their modus operandi and motivations report and the red team test plan and for the weekly updates; and during the closure phase, for the purposes of replaying testers and blue team actions, purple teaming and to exchange feedback on the TLPT(threat-led penetration testing) a framework that mimics the tactics, techniques and procedures of real-life threat actors perceived as posing a genuine cyber threat, that delivers a controlled, bespoke, intelligence-led (red team) test of the financial entity’s critical live production systems.